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Being a chemist. Oops, science is POWERFUL!

ENGL 390, 390H, and (sometimes) 398V  Class Journal

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Week 8: working on your review

Google Meet link

From last week, worthy to revisit today:

  1. This google slide set about the research article.
  2. Keep a a running grid  on your reading. Copy this google doc to your drive.  Reading IS essential to writing. Again, this is part of my case for labor grades. ABT statement is previewed here. https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTnhLSl7HT0Wc8vqzO1bzhQPGWP-9PsngHrGQ&usqp=CAU

Beginnings.  The first two to- four short paragraphs are a cognitive wedge or on-ramp to your knowledge points (three to four key take-aways that you elect to share and elaborate). 

Today, we talk about capturing the context in an ABT statement which stands for And-But-Therefore work, from wild man/ocean scientist-turned-filmaker/author Randy Olson. This statement sets the stage for your review and will appear within the first three paragraphs.

We will use the ABT -- AND, BUT, THEREFORE pattern to write a problem statement. Here are some examples:

  1. Abortion is a complex moral decision that is against some peoples' value systems. (and) Abortion is a legal gynecologic procedure. (but) Some Ob-Gyn practitioners are opposed, personally, to abortion. (therefore) 
    1. I want to explore what requirements or exceptions are afforded to medical students in their training (first person use of meta discourse) OR
    2. Mozafari and Shea address this problem in their recent research article. Let's look at their findings.
  2. Climate change is occurring and scientists see health effects due to these global changes in temperature, moisture, and seasonal weather conditions. But few public health systems in equatorial regions can cope now with  existing patient needs.  Therefore, 
    1. I will look at the ability of charitable organizations to fill in some of the gaps, with a focus on vaccination plans for possible prevention of ZIKA virus spread prevention. OR
    2. Mozafari and Shea's 2018 work looks at this inquiry.  Let's turn to their methods section in. . .
  3. Most people equate "people of color" as primarily focused on Black people. (and). Many but not all Latinx people identify as people of color, typically as Brown.  However (another word for saying "but"), most health disparity research focuses on Black populations.  Therefore, 
    1. I will look at cases where "Brown" sub populations are identified in a public health index (I will look at workplace risk, perhaps farm workers).  
    2. a deep dive into Mozafari and Shea's work here on self identification of patient ethnicity. . .
  4. In the US, the three often named faith groups are Christian, Jewish, and Islam.  (and) Other faith groups exists, too, including traditional Asian communities (Zen Buddhism, Japanese Shintoism, etc.). Yet (like 'but") few nursing programs prepare their graduates for these patients.  Therefore, 
    1. I will look at three or four belief systems not represented and describe their death and dying practices.  OR
    2. Mozafari and Shea write about this cultural competence challenge in a 2008 paper. . .

See how these patterns can help you in the cognitive wedge portion of the document?  And, the knowledge is a set-up or transition to the paper or to the ethos paragraphs.

Listen to the origin story of ABT patterns.  Includes a huge hat tip to the creators of South Park.  And, the presenter uses the FUDGE word loudly at the beginning. Caution.

Posted on Monday, October 25, 2021 at 07:19AM by Registered CommenterMarybeth Shea | CommentsPost a Comment

Week 7: SHIFTING TO LAST ASSIGNMENT!

Google Meet link 

Two presentations to look at this morning:

  1. This google slide set about the research article.
  2. Discussion about using UMCP Portfolium, today, for placing your two memos in the space, with reflection notes.

According to UMD Career Center Director Kelley Bishop, this short sentence may be the hardest interview question that you will face during your job search or graduate school application--and one that made be even more difficult to address in the current environment where most hiring and admissions are taking place virtually. Even before the COVID-19 pandemic, professional hiring, development, and other practices had been moving more and more to the online environment. Correspondingly, this unit and this particular assignment prepare you to effectively meet the new virtual professional standards and practices. 

 From PWP/Writing Program guidelines:

One widely established virtual professional practice is the creation and ongoing curation of an electronic portfolio, or ePortfolio, which professionals use to display artifacts that  demonstrate their knowledge, skills, experience, and qualifications. These collections help prospective employees (including you!) develop and share a fuller picture of yourself with employers and colleagues—more than can be typically conveyed via a traditional resume, CV, cover letter, or personal statement.

You will use Portfolium software--now integrated into ELMS--to create your ePortfolios. You will have the option to keep your portfolio private, or if you choose, to share it with future employers and others. You will even have access to your Portfolium accounts after you graduate, allowing you to continue to revise and reshape your portfolio throughout your professional career.

Learning Objectives: As you work through the process of a planning, composing, and delivering your ePortfolio, you will develop your abilities to do the following:

  • Identify and articulate skills, abilities, knowledge developed through academics, extracurriculars, work;
  • Analyze and select representative artifacts that display those skills and knowledge;
  • Articulate a unified, persuasive vision of yourself within your academic life and entering into your professional and civic life;
  • Produce an ePortfolio as a rhetorical genre for professional development, career planning, and job seeking; and
  • Display critical self-awareness and ability to analyze experiences and learning through reflective writing.
Posted on Monday, October 18, 2021 at 07:28AM by Registered CommenterMarybeth Shea | CommentsPost a Comment

Week 7: wrapping up coffee cup

Google Meet link!

Here is a link to the Office Hours in the Sky document from last week.  Student colleague D asked that we keep this place open for questions until we turn in the memo for a final grade.  Ok.  I answered qeustions there, including one I added from looking at Eli Review: what about the block quote.

 

Upcoming: we will curate and reflect on these two assignments for inclusion in your Portfolium space provided you through campus.  Why?  These two documents are good writing samples that you may want to use.

Upcoming: next assignment is the close review of an article you choose.  Be thinking on that.

Wondering about both types of COVID tests and holidays?  Listen to this In the Bubble podcast with Andy Slavitt.

His guest for this one is Dr. Lisa Fitzpatrick, CEO of Grapevine Health, who is both a medical doctor and trained in government, politics, and policy.  You can speed up the listen speed, if you like, but will need to use a podcast platform like Apple Podcasts, etc.

Posted on Monday, October 11, 2021 at 07:24AM by Registered CommenterMarybeth Shea | CommentsPost a Comment

Week 6: Coffee cup aka problem solution memo continues

Google Meet here

Check out your ELMS calendar for new dates on Eli Review, as we propel each other forward in this complex document.

We are still working off WEEK 5's guidance below, especially the flow chart (pale yellow-green large image).  I have a few writing/thinking craft lessons:

 

Posted on Monday, October 4, 2021 at 07:33AM by Registered CommenterMarybeth Shea | CommentsPost a Comment

Week 5, cont.: leaving rain gardens for coffee cups

Coffee cup memo: paragraphs and an arrangement

Google Meeting here.

This NEW memo content is more complex and wide-ranging. Transitions are a way to thread the cognition for our busy readers. Your first memo focused on the definition stasis, with a evaluation move at the end.

Now, our boss wants a problem-solution memo about the type of coffee cup we use in our firm. Therefore, we need to frame this work with the stasis of policy (what ought we do).

Did you read about the limits of paper and plastic recycling? Even if you do not know this, the area is generally common knowledge.  Citation hint:  you may find helpful open access referral links in your quest. Referral links can be helpful sources when you want to share current and specific information.  For example,  see this 2019 Science Daily research summary on polystyrene, sunlight, and persistence as a pollutant. Note: Science Daily is a really good science journalism site that you can use as an open access referral link for many writing contexts.

Back to our boss: Jane wants a coffee cup policy for the office that is "green."  OK, that is the content for your invention.  Here is rough working arrangement (paragraphs):

CLASS DISCUSSION ON PROBLEM FRAMING!!!! Wednesday 9/29

POLITE OPENING, with your recommendation that previews your final policy paragraph

CONJECTURE PARAGRAPH  Problem description (our office situation, with quantifiers), with reference to national. international size of the problem

CONTEXT PARA(s) Environmental problems (energy efficiency ->climate change AND persistence of plastic in ocean -> food chain disruption)

YOUR WEIGHTED PROBLEM SOLVING METHOD (revealing your pre-analytical frame or bias)

DEFINITION-->CAUSE/EFFECT information 

Coffee cup types (how many?  Can we do this in one paragraph or do we need one per coffee cup type? Use counting technique of two or three)

PIVOT PARA from backgrount to ANALYSIS PARAS

Decision criteria (HINT:  Life cycle analysis, and define this; use an EPA source) HERE, this definition helps us move to the VALUE paragraphs

CAUSE/EFFECT continued (system) -->VALUE (Harm or benefit)

Martin Hocking's work on life cycle analysis of paper v. Styrofoam

Charles Moore's work on size of ocean garbage patches

POLICY/ RECOMMENDATION (restate your recommendation, with qualifiers, as one does in science land)

Science/Research support (remind about evidence discussed above in VALUING PARAGRAPHS)

Qualification (concede reasonableness of the other position)

Concrete examples (2)

Sentences that can help you as topic sentences or transitions sentences between paragraphs

Any analysis of coffee cup choice requires use of life cycle analysis.

Life cycle analysis -- also known as cradle-to-grave -- helps capture the entire environmental effect from origin and inputs through use and, importantly, to disposal.

In my analysis, I weight [name environmental problem] more heavily than [the other problem].

Life cycle analysis can help us understand this difficult question about coffee cup sustainability

We have two choices in coffee cups: paper or plastic (Styrofoam).

Martin Hocking conducted the first -- and to date only -- peer-reviewed analysis of the energy embodied in coffee cup choices.

Charles Moore is among the first to alert us to the huge problem of persistent ocean plastic.

We will work through the above next week, using stasis theory.  COME TO CLASS.  For Friday, you will need a working draft of this short memo for peer review.  Monday, the memo is due in hard copy for a my evaluation.

 

Lesson on paragraphs, here for early in your memo, in the definition/description move (STASIS 2) where we also need to address context.  Skill?:  Coherence in a paragraph (sample content but the paragraphs might not be complete for the purposes of your coffee cup paper):

"Meh" paragraph 

Plastic and paper cups pose problems for recycling. Ceramic cups are very energy intensive to produce. Recycling seems environmentally-sound.  Paper does not degrade deep within most landfills and the plastic coating is also difficult.  Not all plastic can be recycled.  You need to check the bottom of the container.  Landfills are increasingly full.  There is a huge "patch of garbage" in the Pacific Ocean. Supply chains of garbage recycling, especially plastic do not really work.  

Note: can you see the compare/contrast move here, even in this meh or necessary draft version?

Better paragraph

Paper and plastic both pose disposal problems.  First, not all plastic can be recycled. Check the bottom of the plastic container. "No. 1" and "No. 2" types can be recycled by most facilities. Second, paper does not degrade deep within most landfills because of low oxygen conditions. The plastic coating also interferes with decay. Landfills are increasingly full.  There are several huge "patches of garbage" in the Pacific Ocean. Recent analysis suggest that China is a source of this garbage.

Note: do you see a place for a referral citation, using the Seattle news article posted earlier? Can you find a more general article that you can refer to, about the limits of recycling and landfilling?  Recall that this information, now, at this level of detail is common knowledge, even if you do know this.

Even better paragraph (can you see the re-thinking of content as well as sentence-level revision)


Paper and plastic both pose disposal problems.  First, not all plastic can be recycled. Check the bottom of the plastic container. "No. 1" and "No. 2" types can be recycled by most facilities. Second, paper does not degrade deep within most landfills because of low oxygen conditions. The plastic coating also interferes with decay. Landfills are increasingly full, with paper and plastic part of the waste stream. Not all plastic is recycled or landfilled. According to the Algalita Foundation,  huge "patches" of garbage in the Pacific Ocean are further evidence of of the environmental harm posed by plastic.

Note: do you see another place for a referral citation?  Should we build a new paragraph with this information?

 

Visual to help you plow through this work below (flow chart/conceptiual diagram) For now?  Read about the problem. The only peer reviewed sources you need are from

 

  • Martin Hocking, chemist, on the energy embodied in each cup type (use environmental science/tech library data base through campus); and
  • Charles Moore, marine biologist, on ocean plastic including styrofoam; use a peer reviewed source where he is a co-author.

 

Posted on Friday, February 14, 2020 at 09:02AM by 
Posted on Wednesday, September 29, 2021 at 07:30AM by Registered CommenterMarybeth Shea | CommentsPost a Comment