Week 3: stasis theory (five categories), complexity, and rain garden memo
Monday, again!
Here is a complex preview of Assignment 1: short definitional memo. Lots here but read as an overview. We will drill down into details all week.
Stasis 1: Conjecture What is a rain garden?
The structure and type of paragraphs you will write follow Aristotle's stasis theory in this short slide presentation (very much a system of analysis and action, like your scientific method steps):
- Stasis 2: Definition (what is a rain garden, briefly, by two functions)
- Stasis 2a: Classification (what type of technology is this? Hint: low impact development and storm water management)
- Stasis 2b: Description (Illustrative; give detail on the layers of soil and the type of plants)
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- include two examples; consider the ones on campus
- Where is stasis 3? TBD: hint -- practical causality
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- Where is Stasis 3 concerning causality? Is dispersed within form and function that is a cogntive frame that binds all of the memo together. TBD. Preview--how does the rain garden work?
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- Stasis 4: Evaluation (is this good or bad? Use Dr. Davis' research as you do not have authority to evaluate based on your expertise)
I would think you need about one source per these paras: classifying, illustrating, evaluating. We will discuss but:
- The first paragraphs will use thoughtfully curated links as hypertext citations sometimes called user-active annotations.; yet
- The last paragraph -- Evaluation paragraph that makes a claim using expertise as evidence with use (author, date) citation from APA guidelines. Include a works cited section in this memo, also.
Now, a COGNITIVE FRAME for this memo-->
Audience scenario for this memo: Here is Jane, our boss. She asked for the memo at the end of our last staff meeting (we are pretending, here). Hint: use your rhetorical triangle of Audience/Context/Purpose
irst up! What is a memo?
A memo is a genre or document type that readers+writers use for cognitive efficiencyBy the way, the OWL website at Purdue is a fabulous resource for writing. Memos also have a standard format: See the image to the left. Also, look at the email heading in your software. This electronic message is based on the memo format.
Bonus question: what is the difference, traditionally, between a memo and a letter?
Now, WRITING CRAFT mini lesson-->
Topic Sentences: A list of qualities for you to strive for
- Usually a short direct sentence (think announcement)
- Signals the topic in the paragraph (think preview)
- Hooks the reader by 1) raising a question or 2) provoking thought
- Can be placed anywhere, but early on in the paragraph is the best default strategy for most professional documents; in other words, at the beginning of the paragraph
- Contains an element of transition from the previous paragraph
Note: topic sentences can be implied in tightly coherent prose (for now, leave this subtle technique to the professionals!)
Content area: read online for about fifteen minutes about rain gardens, bioretention, low impact development. Note how different Google is now for searching. TBD more on Wednesday.
Visual about stasis theory from slide set linked above o linger on-->
Hierarchy of directional stasis theory steps
Linked under this clip is the Purdue OWL web exhibit on stasis theory. Worth a look at the trusted (high ethos) source that is a true community service to all writers and especially students.
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CRAFT LESSON TODAY: Models of topic sentences that helps you also see the arrangment pattern from stasis theory. Note: topic sentences can be implied in tightly coherent prose (for now, leave this subtle technique to the professionals!)
Let's look at examples of topic sentences useful in the rain garden memo (free for you to use!):
Rain gardens, or bioretention ponds, are a kind of low impact development. Low impact development....
Rain gardens have two components: layers of percolation material and carefully chosen plants.
Rain gardens protect the local environment by absorbing water run-off from impervious surfaces and by sequestering pollutants.
Dr. Allen Davis studies rain garden effectiveness. Davis, a civil engineering professor, has been studying bioretention for more than twenty years.
Let's also think about sentences generally. General advice to you? Write shorter sentences than those you are familiar with in literature and many of your textbooks.
Now, let's think about sentences in these short Google docs:
And, on to paragraphs (read these this week; fuller exploration next week. hint: sentences form paragraphs):
Paragraph Definition: think Architectures
Paragraphs with a Purpose: field guide to samples
More on stasis approaches (optional but I will show some of these in class):
Stasis and research (Owl Purdue, by colleague A.B.)
Stasis and dinosaur debate (abstract at ERIC)
My take on stasis with environmental scientists (you have seen this, on Monday).
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Engineer and author Janelle Shane uses CHATGPT to make "Candy Hearts"
By noon today, I will post to ELMS via mail and on the calendar, a link to your first Eli Review test Writing Prompt. Complete by Sunday noon; then, I will open a link to an Eli Review Review Prompt. You need to complete the Review Prompt by Monday at 11:45. We will talk about this prompt on Monday in class. If you have the gear, i.e. lap or desktop, you can complete the Review Prompt in class.
Content: Concerns rain garden content necessary for Assignment 1, the rain garden memo.
My goal/Your goal: Try out Eli Review in a low stakes set of two related tasks.
Why the Candy Hearts information? Well, tis Valentine's Day upcoming. See the linked web exhibit explainer just given. Seriously, I cannot tell if the original manufactorer is back or if the liscence was sold. However back to CHAGPT, this is a visual use of the generative AI. Questions for pondering:
- does humor help quell fear?
- did you laugh, which is a pathos experience, actually?
- did you know that generative AI has more uses than just for text and search engine presentation? (now, you do).
Did you review the one page sentence handouts of this week? Do so. Did you preview the linked paragraph ideas? Do so, especially the one-pager on architecture. Hint: this suggests that paragraphs have shapes and types, which they do. I want to also open the idea that paragraphs have jobs, too: Some jobs?
- compare/contrast
- define briefly (overview)
- categorize definitions (explication of definition complexity)
- illustrate (paint a picture)
- Evidence (supports a claim)
See you on Monday in the class meet link. More AI messages from another training session by Janelle Shane-->
Not for younger audiences, right? Who IS the audience for Candy Hearts anyway?