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Being a chemist. Oops, science is POWERFUL!

ENGL 390, 390H, and (sometimes) 398V  Class Journal

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Week 9: deepening our skills at complex recommendation documents

Happy Monday to all of us. Did you start your day with a hot beverage?  I did.  Coffee, with a splash of milk.

Here is a long but worthy Wed UPDATED/INTERACTIVE FOR YOU NOW Q&A/AMA document from pearlier andemic times.  Skim to see what colleagues from an earlier semester wondered about at this stage.  Craft note: what document type do you think I am linking to? Do you miss the better curation here or have we established a relationship and working pattern so you assume the type and trust me to click? Just little food for thought.  Writers? Thinkers, really. ABT = always be thinking.

I have two lessons for you this week.  The first concerns a slide set on what a research article, along with some related scientific communication genres are. The second is a resource for you to consider as you approach giving and recieving feedback in this class. Now that you have experienced Eli Review, you are in a better position to reflect on what you are doing. 

Research articles, two guides to this highly effective arrangement for reporting hypothesis-driven science. Bonus: We are learning new and efficient approaches to reading science journal articles.  Recall that we started this emphasis on reading in Week 1! Looping back and placing this here for your review: General guidance on reading technical literature in one-page Google Doc (Engelhardt and me).

  • Selected slides (six in Google presentation) on authorship conventions
  • Entire research article slides here (15-16 that focus on IMRAD)

Quick craft lesson:  just above on the bullets, why did I spell out "six' but use roman numerals for '15-16'?; also why do I use single quotes in this quick craft lesson? Bonus lesson! ABT also means always be teaching.

Second lesson: let's look through this visual Padlet together. What is a Padlet? Note, the strong horizontal axis of this interactive visual board application means that the resource is best viewed on a laptop. 

So, who is interested in adding questions to the Q&A document linked above?  TBD in class.  Please read, though.  Many typical questions are answered for you.

Preview of Wednesday: which Hocking and/or Moore (help, which 'Charles Moore' do we want) articles can you use in the evaluation paragraph? Recall the process for Davis?  We need to use formal citation and perhaps a referral link for this evidence as you argue for your preferred hot beverage cup.  Coffee tea, hot chocolate, perhaps a hot toddy or other warming drink based on spirits?

Posted on Monday, October 23, 2023 at 06:40AM by Registered CommenterMarybeth Shea | CommentsPost a Comment

Week 8: short recommendation report that requires judgement

Posted on Monday, October 16, 2023 at 06:17AM by Registered CommenterMarybeth Shea | CommentsPost a Comment

Week 7: rain garden wrap up/preview of coffee cup memo

Good morning.

Let's gather a few resources you have seen to refine your rain garden memo that is due this Friday in Eli Review.  I will open up what I call a "parking lot," which will be open for a week.  You have a week to turn in the rain garden memo to me for a grade.

Resources:

  1. Checklist!
  2. Google discussion guide here!
  3. Today and Wednesday, we will talk about your options for variations, should you choose.
    1. Break a very long paragraph into two, to help your reader.  Take care with transitions so that your reader can see that the two paragraphs treat one larger topic.
      1. Divide classifying paragraph into the low impact/bioretention way to address the environmental problem of storm water and carried pollutants into local water sheds; and 2) answer the journalism Qs of who, where, when, (the what is in the first paragraph just described.
      2. Divide the illustrating paragraph into two, based on the above-ground and below-ground content, if you are wordy or offer many details to also show how the infiltration or absorption is accomplished by the soil media layers, within a natural or built depression. Then, you can note -- IF YOU WANT -- the phytoremediation role of plants that uptake heavy metals by hyperaccumulation as well as all plants taking up borh hydrocarbons and a good measure of N and P.
      3. For the evaluation paragraph, you may want to close the memo with a separate and brief optional paragraph on cost-effectiveness (we will discuss the differences in class re Larry Hogan as a republican and Wes Moore as a democrat.
      4. You can even offer the two examples of rain gardens, by curated links, as an additional short paragraph. We also will have another contextual way you can consider this that involves "playing" in our Leaf it To Us case.

If we have time, we will scroll back to last week and consider empty subjects again and even the way to revise away your its.

Samples:

It is important to schedule your fall 23 COVID vaccine immediately.

Schedule your fall 23....

It is useful to consider the origin story of rain gardens in Maryland.  Larry Coffman....

Larry Coffman, former director of PG County Department of the Environment, invented rain gardens in the early 1990s.

It is essential that people use a green coffee cup when selecting a disposable hot beverage cup.

via GIPHY. And, this wave file (51 seconds and the sound may start, depending on your browser) to help you understand this image of Cousin It.

 

Reposted from Week 6 and earlier-->

  • Empty subjects (there is/are; it) READ THIS ENTIRE PRESENTATION FOR WEDNESDAY
    • BLUF? 
      • NO ITs in the document, period.
      • No There is/there are subject
  • Shorter definition of dummy subjects (British term) with a case for when to use them (phrase subjects, often).
  • Short google doc on empty subjects in science, whichh features a handy table of substituions.
Posted on Monday, October 9, 2023 at 06:06AM by Registered CommenterMarybeth Shea | CommentsPost a Comment

Week 6: rain garden memo refinement

Good morning.  I can see such good sentence work, as well as sorting through information (details) that can and should appear in the short definition memo for a specific context. Recall that audiences may not always have full digital capabilities.  Jane is on low bars, in a parking garage, and about to head into a meaning.

This means that dropping in visuals or attaching a PDF or requiring her to hit links is not helpful Some of you will complete your Review Task tonight.  You do NOT need to address what we will talk about today; stay focussed on the Review Prompt task.

Now, to new material to help with the next round, which will be due in an Eli Review Writing Task (will open on Wednesday) due Friday. Two linked documents will help us consider a few style points, as well as overall goals -->

First, a Checklist! (preview of what will be required in the final version; use this as a lodestar or navigation guide). For now, I am reminding you of what you have been learning (looping back) and applying in this memo. We can this situated learning.  You are more likely to remember how to use these critical thinking and writing craft skills in the future. For now, you can focus on the topic sentences and general sentence ideas.  For example, think bout what we have already discussed often, this semester.

Topic sentences/transitions sentences

  • SV early, let detail trail
  • SV together
  • Short concise, as per Mb "free" sentences

Second, a google discussion guide here, for rain garden revision. I noted some of these small craft, language use, conventions, etc. 

New craft lessons, including the empty subjects mini lesson we did not have time for last week.

UPDATED due to link-fail on Monday (first two links are web exhibits).  Mea culpa, says Mb.

  • Empty subjects (there is/are; it) READ THIS ENTIRE PRESENTATION FOR WEDNESDAY
    • BLUF? 
      • NO ITs in the document, period.
      • No There is/there are subject
  • Shorter definition of dummy subjects (British term) with a case for when to use them (phrase subjects, often).
  • Short google doc on empty subjects in science, whichh features a handy table of substituions.

Paragraph work. Let's start with the sentences that signal/announce new information, which will live in a paragraph.

You have seen how others are dividing their details into paragraphs.  I want to focus first on the Illustrating paragraph. Basically, you are also using the compare and contrast structure. Do this by dividing the above ground details from the below ground details.  Then, craft a pivot sentence that will mark the division between these categories. You know how to gather like with like.  This is a critical thinking strategy -- like counting the parts -- that you learned long ago.  Here is Bob McGrath singing to remind you-->

Free pivot sentences/phrases:

  • Let's turn now to the underground portion of...
  • In addition to the living or biotic material of plants, rain gardens rely on...
  • These carefully selected plants work with four-seven layers of ...

Order does not matter in this Illustrating paragraph.  You choose.  Now, a source for this information that you can reference with a referral link: The 2014 Prince George's County Bioretention Manual (caution HUGE PDF, over 300 pages). Now, this 2009 resource is hosted by the MD Department of the Environment in a combined web exhibit with links to PDFs and sometimes other digital format.s

While we are on sources, you can use the Low Impact Development Center for the Classifying or "kitchen sink" paragraph.

About Allen Davis? We will take this up on Wednesday.  You can, however, skim his website for some details.  We are going to cite one of his works --without even reading this work -- but also find a link we can curate for Jane that helps her trust us and the two or three specific details that will support this evaluation paragraph.

Second draft due Friday.  I will craft a prompt for you.  The Checklist from Monday guides you toward the final version, should you wish to work ahead or at least, THINK A HEAD.

 

Posted on Monday, October 2, 2023 at 06:02AM by Registered CommenterMarybeth Shea | CommentsPost a Comment

Week 5: rain gardens and getting real in memo work

Link!

Let's recap our metaphors:

  • cogntive wedge
  • lego principle
  • needle end of information 
  • witch hat
  • others?

Cognitive strategies: stasis theory, cognitive wedge, scientific method

  1. Asking good questions!  Hint:  You can use a question to stage your cogntive wedge (s)!  Our memo work answers our bosses questions: What is a rain garden?

Sentence strategies?

  • Lego click between subjects and verbs, 
  • avoid ultra-long verby strings (settle on the two most important for exacting, precise detail)
  • build complexity in sentenes by knowing the heart of the sentence (subject-verb-simple object, aka the direct sentence)
  • first five big/important words, use lego principle early on in sentence
    • let detail trail (recall the embellement location)

Let's pick up with paragraphs. Paragraphs, where sentences live and move and have their being.

(Inside this discussion are aspects of style). Voice, tone, complexity, language choices, etc.

Intentionally constructed paragraphs are evidence that you, the writer, does the heavy lifting for the reader. Why? Please consider paragraphing as an ethical duty to your reader. Part of coherence is flow, supported by transitions between sentences and between paragraphs.

 

Work your way through this web exhibit, including the links. Read more about working on paragraph coherence strategies at OWL. Here are two links to OWL paragraph resources: 

Paragraphs need coherence stratgies that unify ideas. People can experience coherence (cognitive flow) and also experience clarity of key idea. Writers handlle flow within paragraphs at the sentence craft level..  

Please, focus particularly on your sentences.  A good approach is to write short, clear direct sentences at the beginning and ends of paragraphs.  Why in these positions?  The brain is attending carefully to

  • the topic sentence position, where the main idea of the paragraph is announced
  • in the transition position BETWEEN the two paragraphs
    • tight transitions (best for most documents; allows the audience to skim) OR
    • loose transitions.

 

New sentence lesson, where we loop into that writer's craft again, more deeply.

Empty subjects DRAFT HANDOUT.

BLUF: use your sentence strategies in this memo. Sentences are characters in your paragraphs. 

Let's pull  an older handout to look more closely at the type of paragraphs we can build in our writing and see in our reading-->

Paragraph Definition: think Architectures (we looked at this together)

Paragraph Types (did you preview?  Hope so, as paragraphs have purposes or jobs)

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Eli Review work and an image to keep in mind, courtesy of k-12 writing expert/master teacher Trevor MacKenzie.

Gradual release of scaffolding/peer coaching

 

Posted on Monday, September 25, 2023 at 06:15AM by Registered CommenterMarybeth Shea | CommentsPost a Comment